Friday, February 6, 2026
mold-made tallow candle

History writer Paul Locher delves into the expense of making tallow candles on the frontiers of Ohio Country in the 1800s.
tin grease lamps

After butchering on the frontier, the oiliest, slimiest fat taken from the animal was carefully set aside and preserved for lighting purposes.
lard press

Paul Locher pens a column about how early Ohio and Pennsylvania settlers would have produced lard, scrapple and cracklins to complete butchering a hog.
tin sausage guns

Paul Locher trakes readers to the early 1800s in Ohio Country, explaining how pioneers butchered hog carcasses and made sausage and what tools they used.
hog scrapers

Paul Locher describes the beginning stages of butchering a hog on the frontiers of Ohio Country in the early 1800s.
butchering bench

Paul Locher describes the process of butchering hogs on the frontiers of Ohio Country in the early 1800s.
rye straw baskets

Paul Locher outlines the use of rye straw to make baskets and store dried apple slices, schnitz, at homesteads in the early 1800s in Ohio Country.
apple butter crock

Paul Locher recounts the process for making apple butter in Ohio Country in the early 1800s.
mechanical wooden apple peeler

Paul Locher offers a look inside the affairs of an apple butter party in Ohio Country in the early 1800s.

Apple butter is forever linked with the German communities of the southeast Pennsylvania region, who brought the tradition with them when they crossed the mountains into the Ohio territory.